Wood Species
MORE THAN 30 WOOD SPECIES
We specialize in Hawaiian Hardwoods culled from the urban landscape on the Big Island
of Hawaii. With 10 of the world’s 14 climate zones right here on our island, our variety of timber is
some of the most robust in the world — from Koa, Mango, and Monkey Pod, to Ironwood, Sugi,
and Jacaranda. We mill more than 30 species of wood, so every project you embark on can truly be unique.
African Tulip
African Tulip is an invasive species with hardwood. It typically has a beige heartwood with grayish-grain markings. Available in standard lumber sizes. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 8 ft, width: 12 inches
- Colors: Blonde/mustard/beige
- Wood Origin Classifications: Invasive.
- Hardness Note: Hard
- Max Length: 8 ft
- Max Width: 12 in
Albizia – Chocolate
Chocolate Albizia is an invasive species, with a soft wood. It typically has a chocolatey-brown colored heartwood, with highly contrasting straw colored sapwood. Albizia dust is known to be irritating to eyes and lungs, make sure to wear your protective gear when working with Albizia wood! Available in standard lumber sizes. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 10-12 ft, width: 2 ft
- Colors: Chocolate brown & light tan
- Wood Origin Classifications: Invasive
- Hardness Note: Soft
- Max Length: 10-12 ft
- Max Width: 2 ft
Albizia – Falcata
Albizia Falcata is an invasive species, with a soft wood. It typically has a light caramel-colored heartwood, with similarly colored sapwood. Albizia dust is known to irritate eyes and lungs, make sure to wear your protective gear when working with Albizia wood! Available in standard lumber sizes. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 10-12 ft, width: 2 ft
- Colors: Light caramel, beige
- Wood Origin Classifications: Invasive
- Hardness Note: Soft
- Max Length: 10-12 ft
- Max Width: 2 ft
Avocado
Avocado is an introduced species, with hard & heavy wood. It typically has a light peachy tan colored heartwood, with gray sapwood. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 6 ft, width: 18 in
- Colors: Peachy light tan & light or dark gray
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard & Heavy
- Max Length: 6 ft
- Max Width: 18 in
Black Wattle Acacia
Black Wattle Acacia is an invasive species, with very heavy & hard wood. It’s heartwood can vary from a reddish-orange color to a pink or brown color. Pattern is usually swirly and eye-catching. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 8 ft, width: 1-2 ft
- Colors: Tones of red, orange, pink, blonde, browns
- Wood Origin Classifications: Invasive
- Hardness Note: Hard & Heavy
- Max Length: 8 ft
- Max Width: 1-2 ft
Cedar – Bermuda
Bermuda Cedar is an introduced species. It’s lightweight wood is known for it’s pleasant, citrusy scent and insect resistant heartwood. It typically has a pale red colored heartwood, with light tan sapwood. Available in standard lumber sizes. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 10-14 ft, width: 2-3 ft
- Colors: Pale red, light tan
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Moderately hard
- Max Length: 10-14 ft
- Max Width: 2-3 ft
Cinnamon
Cinnamon is an introduced species, with a very aromatic and hard wood. It typically has a golden-brown colored heartwood, with a beautiful grain pattern. Limited stock available. Not for culinary use.
- Colors: Golden brown
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard
- Max Length: 2-3 ft
- Max Width: 10 in
Coconut Palm
Coconut Palm is a native species, with lightweight softer wood. It typically has a rich rusty brown colored heartwood, with exaggerated pores. Available in standard lumber sizes. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 6-8 ft, width: 1 ft
- Colors: Rusty brown
- Wood Origin Classifications: Native
- Hardness Note: Soft
- Max Length: 6-8 ft
- Max Width: 1 ft
Monterey Cypress
Monterey Cypress is an introduced species, with a lovely citrusy scent and softwood. It typically has a light peachy blonde colored heartwood, with pale yellow sapwood. Cypress wood can include brown knots. Grain is usually straight. Available in standard lumber sizes. Extra large slabs and long lumber available. Typical maximum slab dimensions – length: 8-14 ft, width: 2-3 ft
- Colors: Peachy light blonde
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Soft
- Max Length: 8-14 ft
- Max Width: 2-3 ft
Earpod
Earpod is an introduced species, usually with moderately hard wood. It typically has a dark brown colored heartwood, with clearly distinguished light tan sapwood. Typical maximum slab dimensions – length: 6 ft, width: 2 ft
- Colors: Dark brown, light tan
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard
- Max Length: 6 ft
- Max Width: 2 ft
Rainbow Eucalyptus
Rainbow Eucalyptus is an introduced species, with heavy & hard wood. It typically has a pale peachy-red colored heartwood, with light tan sapwood. Popular for flooring, decking & siding. Available in standard lumber sizes. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 10-12 ft, width: 1-2 ft
- Colors: Peachy reddish light brown
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard
- Max Length: 10-12 ft
- Max Width: 1-2 ft
Eucalyptus Robusta
Eucalyptus Robusta is an introduced species, known for it’s extremely hard wood. It typically has a deep red-brown colored heartwood, with similarly colored sapwood. Popular for flooring, decking & siding. Available in standard lumber sizes. Extra large slabs available. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 8-12 ft, width: 2-4 ft
- Colors: Deep reddish-brown
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard & heavy
- Max Length: 8-12 ft
- Max Width: 2-4 ft
Saligna
Eucalyptus Saligna is an introduced species, with hard wood. It typically has a light golden brown colored heartwood, with similarly colored sapwood. Available in standard lumber sizes. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 8-12 ft, width: 1-2 ft
- Colors: Golden brown
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard
- Max Length: 8-12 ft
- Max Width: 1-2 ft
False Kamani (aka Indian Almond)
False Kamani is an introduced species, with moderately hard wood. Its heartwood typically is a combination of colors that can range from yellow to gray to brown to black and sometimes even includes some pink highlights. Very unique and eye-catching patterns. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 6-7 ft, width: 1-2 ft
- Colors: Brown, gray, yellow, black, pink
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Moderately Hard
- Max Length: 6-7 ft
- Max Width: 1-2 ft
Ironbark Eucalyptus
Ironbark Eucalyptus is an introduced species, with very hard & heavy wood. It typically has a heartwood with various rich brown tones. Extra large slabs available. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 8-12 ft, width: 2-3 ft
- Colors: Light and dark brown
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard
- Max Length: 18-12 ft
- Max Width: 2-3 ft
Jacaranda
Jacaranda is an introduced species, known for its vibrant lavender-colored blossoms. Its wood is moderately hard. It typically has a warm beige-colored heartwood. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 10 ft, width: 2 ft
- Colors: Warm beige
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Moderately Hard
- Max Length: 6-7 ft
- Max Width: 1-2 ft
Kamani
Kamani is a native species, with moderately hard wood. Its heartwood typically includes various shades of warm browns. Kamani is commonly used to make food vessels, due to the lack of any strong flavor in its wood. Limited stock available. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 4-5 ft, width: 1 ft
- Colors: Golden brown, dark brown
- Wood Origin Classifications: Native
- Hardness Note: Moderately Hard
- Max Length: 4-5 ft
- Max Width: 1 ft
Formosan Koa
Formosan Koa is an introduced species, with hardwood. It typically has a dark chocolate brown colored heartwood, with caramel-colored sapwood. Though this species of Koa originates from a different part of the world (Taiwan), its appearance is very similar to Hawaiian Koa wood. Limited stock available. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 6-7 ft, width: 1 ft
- Colors: Dark brown, caramel
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard
- Max Length: 6-7 ft
- Max Width: 1 ft
African Mahogany
African Mahogany is an introduced species with hardwood. It typically has a rich reddish-brown colored heartwood. This species’ naturally lustrous red & golden highlights make it popular for furniture and table tops. Pre-made trim available. Ukulele and Guitar neck blanks available. Extra large slabs available. Typical maximum slab dimensions – length: 12-14 ft, width: 2-4 ft
- Colors: Red-brown, golden brown
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard
- Max Length: 12-14 ft
- Max Width: 2-4 ft
Cuban Mahogany
The Cuban Mahogany we have in stock is old-growth wood that was salvaged from hurricanes in Key West, Florida. It is our only species grown outside the Island of Hawaii. Cuban mahogany is renowned for its dimensional stability, making it an excellent choice for guitar and ukulele necks. As a premium tonal wood, this species exhibits a perfectly balanced tone with pronounced lower-mids and appealing high-ends. This species also has a unique feature known as “chatoyancy”, which is a light-refracting effect. Typical dimensions range from 8″ to 24″ in width and 6′ to 12′ in length and 4/4, 6/4 and 8/4 in thickness
- Colors: Ruby Red to Deep Orange with Blonde sap wood
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard
- Max Length: 12 ft
- Max Width: 24 in
Milo
Milo is a native species, with moderately hardwood. It typically has a deep brown colored heartwood with light tan, clearly defined sapwood. Milo wood has a characteristic vibrant purple tone that sometimes appears in both its sapwood and its heartwood. Typical maximum slab dimensions – length: 4-6 ft, width: 1 ft
- Colors: Deep dark brown, light tan, occasionally purple
- Wood Origin Classifications: Polynesian Introduced (canoe plant)
- Hardness Note: Moderately Hard
- Max Length: 4-6 ft
- Max Width: 1 ft
Neneleau (aka Hawaiian Sumac)
Neneleau (AKA Hawaiian Sumac) is a native species, with moderately hardwood. It typically has a uniform coloration of light tan with black spalting lines throughout. Typical maximum slab dimensions – length: 6-8 ft, width: 1 ft
- Colors: Light tan
- Wood Origin Classifications: Polynesian Introduced (canoe plant)
- Hardness Note: Moderately Hard
- Max Length: 6-8 ft
- Max Width: 1 ft
Ohia
Ohia is a native species, with very hard wood. It typically has a uniform coloration of rich, medium reddish-brown. Ohia wood is not easily obtainable and is only available through custom orders. Typical maximum slab dimensions – length: 6-8 ft, width: 1 ft
- Colors: Milk chocolate brown, reddish-brown
- Wood Origin Classifications: Native
- Hardness Note: Hard
- Max Length: 6-8 ft
- Max Width: 1 ft
Podocarpus
Podocarpus is an introduced species, usually with a moderate hardness level. It typically has a pale beige-colored heartwood and sapwood. Typical maximum slab dimensions – length: 6-8 ft, width: 1 ft
- Colors: Pale blonde, beige
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Moderately Hard
- Max Length: 6-8 ft
- Max Width: 1 ft
Queensland Maple
Queensland Maple is an introduced species with hardwood. It typically has a peachy blonde colored heartwood, with very light cream sapwood. Large slabs available. Typical maximum slab dimensions – length: 8-10 ft, width: 1-2 ft
- Colors: Peachy blonde, light cream
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard
- Max Length: 8-10 ft
- Max Width: 1-2 ft
Radius Pine
Radius Pine is an introduced species with softer wood. It typically has a beige-colored heartwood, with pale yellow sapwood. This wood sometimes has gray-blue spalting that makes it unique and eye-catching. Typical maximum slab dimensions – length: 8-10 ft, width: 1ft
- Colors: Beige, pale yellow, occasional blue-gra
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Soft
- Max Length: 8-10 ft
- Max Width: 1 ft
Kiawe
Kiawe is an extremely invasive species, well-known for its hardwood commonly used for barbecuing/cooking. Its wood is hard and heavy. It typically has a deep reddish brown colored heartwood, with pale honey colored sapwood. Typical maximum slab dimensions – length: 6-8 ft, width: 1 ft
- Colors: Dark brown, chocolate brown
- Wood Origin Classifications: Invasive
- Hardness Note: Hard & heavy
- Max Length: 6-8 ft
- Max Width: 1 ft
Koa
Koa is a cherished & endemic species, only found in Hawaii. Its wood is very hard. Koa typically has multicolored heartwood with various shades of golden to dark brown. Prices vary depending on the amount of figure in the wood. Koa is popular for building furniture, instruments and food vessels. Koa was used traditionally in Hawaii to build outrigger canoes and surfboards. Available in standard lumber sizes. Available as turning blanks for pens, pool cues, and knife handles. Typical maximum slab dimensions – length: 6-8 ft, width: 1-2 ft
- Colors: Light tan, golden brown, dark brown
- Wood Origin Classifications: Endemic
- Hardness Note: Hard
- Max Length: 6-8 ft
- Max Width: 1-2 ft
Lychee
Lychee is an introduced species, known for its delicious fruits. Its wood is very hard & heavy. It typically has a rich maroon-red colored heartwood, with beautiful natural luster. Available in typical lumber sizes. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 4-6 ft, width: 1-2ft
- Colors: Rich maroon-red
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard & heavy
- Max Length: 4-6 ft
- Max Width: 1-2 ft
Macadamia (AKA Mac Nut)
Macadamia is an introduced species, with moderately hard wood. It typically has a reddish dark brown colored heartwood with occasional lavender and pink tones. Its characteristic “Ray Flecks” grain pattern makes it unique and eye-catching. Limited stock available. Available in pen blanks. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 4-6 ft, width: 1 ft
- Colors: Pale pink to reddish darkish brown
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Moderately Hard
- Max Length: 4-6 ft
- Max Width: 1 ft
Mango
Mango is an introduced species, with moderately hard wood. It typically has a light blonde colored heartwood, but can develop a darker tan color (known as “Chocolate heart mango” – pictured to the left). Mango can occasionally include yellow or pink streaks. Known for having nice ribbon grain, mango wood is very popular for various kinds of woodworking. Ukulele and Guitar neck blanks available. Extra large slabs available. Bowl blanks available.Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 8-10 ft, width: 2-4ft
- Colors: Blonde, golden brown, dark tan, occasionally pink or yellow
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Moderately Hard
- Max Length: 8-10 ft
- Max Width: 2-4 ft
Monkeypod
Monkeypod is an introduced species, with hardwood. It typically has a dark brown colored heartwood, with notably contrasting pale beige sapwood. Grain is linear with heartwood and sapwood clearly defined from one another. Monkeypod is extremely popular for its combination of durability and aesthetics. Available in bowl blanks. Available in standard lumber sizes. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 8-10 ft, width: 1-2 ft
- Colors: Dark brown, pale beige
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard
- Max Length: 8-10 ft
- Max Width: 1-2 ft
Norfolk Pine
Norfolk Pine is an introduced species with softwood. It typically has a light tan colored heartwood and has characteristic garnet-colored knots. Beautiful blue-ish spalting commonly occurs in this wood. Available in standard lumber sizes. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 8-10 ft, width: 1-2 ft
- Colors: Pale tan, garnet-red, occasional blue-gray
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Soft
- Max Length: 8-10 ft
- Max Width: 1-2 ft
Olive Wood
Olive is an introduced species, with hardwood. It typically has an olive-toned cream-colored heartwood, with contrasting black, gray, and brown streaks. Very limited stock available. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 4-6 ft, width: 1 ft
- Colors: Cream, olive tones, gray, brown
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard and Heavy
- Max Length: 4-6 ft
- Max Width: 1 ft
Pheasant wood
Pheasantwood is an introduced species, with hardwood. It typically has a dark brown colored heartwood, with a characteristic “pheasant feather” pattern. Sapwood is typically light caramel colored. Very limited stock available. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 4-6 ft, width: 1 ft
- Colors: Dark brown, light caramel
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard
- Max Length: 4-6 ft
- Max Width: 1 ft
Silk Oak
Silk Oak is an introduced species and has moderately hard wood. It typically has a peachy tan-colored heartwood and lighter beige sapwood. It is known for its characteristic “lacewood” grain pattern, also known as “ray flecks”. Silk Oak can be very irritating to the eyes, lungs, and skin, so make sure to wear your protective gear when working with Silk Oak wood & sawdust. Available in standard lumber sizes. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 8-10 ft, width: 1 ft
- Colors: Peachy tan, light beige
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Soft
- Max Length: 8-10 ft
- Max Width: 1 ft
Sugi
Sugi is an introduced species and is well-known for being the National Tree of Japan. This wood is a softer wood with a lovely citrusy scent and unique appearance. It typically has an eye-catching red and brown striped heartwood, and a light straw colored sapwood. Available in standard lumber sizes. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 10-12 ft, width: 1 ft
- Colors: Red, brown, light beige
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Soft
- Max Length: 10-12 ft
- Max Width: 1 ft
Swamp Mahogany (AKA Tropical Eucalyptus Robusta)
Tropical Eucalyptus Robusta is an introduced species, with very hard and heavy wood. It typically has a deep red colored heartwood, with contrasting tan sapwood. Available in standard lumber sizes. Available in extra large slabs. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 8-11 ft, width: 3-4 ft
- Colors: Rich red, tan
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard
- Max Length: 8-11 ft
- Max Width: 3-4 ft
Tallow
Tallow (a variety of Eucalyptus) is an introduced species, with moderately hard wood. It typically has a golden tan colored heartwood, with subtle streaks of light brown. Available in standard lumber sizes. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 5-6 ft, width: 1 ft
- Colors: Light-medium brown, yellowish streaks
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Moderately hard
- Max Length: 5-6 ft
- Max Width: 1 ft
Toon (AKA Australian red cedar)
Toon is an introduced species, with hardwood. It typically has a vibrant red-colored heartwood, with slightly paler orange sapwood. Grain is subtle. Available in standard lumber sizes. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 6-8 ft, width: 1 ft
- Colors: Red, orangey-tan
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Hard
- Max Length: 6-8 ft
- Max Width: 1 ft
Tropical Ash
Tropical Ash is an introduced species, with softwood. It typically has an ashy-blonde colored heartwood, with fairly uniform color throughout. Limited stock available. Extra large slabs available. Typical maximum dimensions for slabs – length: 10-12 ft, width: 2-3 ft
- Colors: Ash, silvery- blonde
- Wood Origin Classifications: Introduced
- Hardness Note: Soft
- Max Length: 10-12 ft
- Max Width: 2-3 ft